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&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;This presentation is an invited &lt;a href="https://ham.bharathpalavalli.com/posts/20260718171635-accidental_qrper_and_pota_enthusiast/#org-target--online-potatalk-2026"&gt;discussion&lt;/a&gt; for VU HAMs organised by &lt;a href="https://www.qrz.com/db/VU2AZK"&gt;VU2AZK&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<style>
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<blockquote>
<p><em>This presentation is an invited <a href="/posts/20260718171635-accidental_qrper_and_pota_enthusiast/#org-target--online-potatalk-2026">discussion</a> for VU HAMs organised by <a href="https://www.qrz.com/db/VU2AZK">VU2AZK</a>.</em></p>
<p><em>A version of this talk was <a href="/posts/20260718171635-accidental_qrper_and_pota_enthusiast/#org-target--barc-potatalk-2026">presented</a> at <a href="https://barc.in">BARC</a> on 2026-07-19.</em></p>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="who-am-i">Who am I? <sup id="fnref:1"><a href="#fn:1" class="footnote-ref" role="doc-noteref">1</a></sup></h2>
<ul>
<li>License in October, 2024, a novice and recent HAM</li>
<li>Interested in home-brewing &amp; experimentation</li>
<li>I&rsquo;m in no hurry to <em>complete milestones</em></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="why-accidental">Why accidental?</h3>
<ul>
<li>Stay in a concrete jungle</li>
<li>Not possible to deploy antenna at my QTH</li>
<li>Travel for work is unpredictable</li>
<li>Work related travel is often in flights</li>
<li>POTA locations are accessible by flights<sup id="fnref:2"><a href="#fn:2" class="footnote-ref" role="doc-noteref">2</a></sup></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="my-first-pota">My first POTA</h2>
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<p><a id="figure--fig:xkcd-pota-emotions"></a></p>
<figure class="img-med"><img src="/ox-hugo/xkcd-plot.png"
    alt="A comic strip showing a failed trip"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 1: </span>A trip that did not happen!</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<ul>
<li>My first activation was at Tadoba National Park (IN-0067), operating from the buffer zone.</li>
<li>It was an accident to say the least!</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="we-made-it">We made it!</h3>
<p><a id="figure--fig:zbitx-IN-0067"></a></p>
<figure class="img-small"><img src="/ox-hugo/IN-0067_Bonfire.jpeg"
    alt="zBitx next to a campfire at IN-0067"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 2: </span>zBitx at IN-0067</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<ul>
<li><strong>Rig</strong>: zBitx, EFHW, a tonne of 18650s</li>
<li><strong>Deployment:</strong> Hoisted a QRP EFHW over a tree using a filled plastic water bottle.</li>
<li><strong>Operations:</strong> Made 36 QSOs entirely on FT8 across 15m, 20m, and 40m.</li>
</ul>
<p><a id="figure--fig:QSOMap-POTA-IN-0067"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/QSOMap_POTA_IN-0067.png"
    alt="QSO Map at IN-0067"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 3: </span>Park Activated!</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h3 id="learnings">Learnings</h3>
<p>The field test exposed several quirks with my initial setup:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Power:</strong> My 18650 LiFePo4 cells drained rapidly, dropping from 7.4V to below 6V, ending my activation prematurely.</li>
<li><strong>Thermals:</strong> The zBitx gets terribly hot during FT8 operations.</li>
<li><strong>Logging:</strong> Exporting ADI files from PoLo and using a browser workaround on my iPhone to upload to pota.app was highly cumbersome.</li>
<li><strong>Fail-safe</strong>: Backup mics/rigs to help with continuous operation in the field</li>
<li><strong>Regulatory</strong>: Carry WPC notices and licenses.<sup id="fnref:3"><a href="#fn:3" class="footnote-ref" role="doc-noteref">3</a></sup></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="enjoy-the-park">Enjoy the park!</h3>
<p><a id="figure--fig:tiger-tadoba"></a></p>
<figure class="img-large"><img src="/ox-hugo/Tadoba2025_Junabai.jpeg"
    alt="Junabai at Tadoba"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 4: </span>Junabai at Tadoba</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h2 id="making-the-zbitx-field-worthy">Making the zBitx field-worthy</h2>
<p>To make the zBitx truly &ldquo;field-worthy&rdquo;, I implemented several hardware upgrades over the Labour Day weekend:</p>
<ol>
<li><strong>Cooling:</strong> 3D-printed a new case with more vents to address the FT8 heating issues.</li>
<li><strong>Power Delivery:</strong> Switched to a 20,000 mAh flight-safe power bank capable of PD 3.0. I paired this with a 9V USB-C PD trigger board to provide stable power without the rapid voltage drops of the 18650 cells.</li>
</ol>
<p><a id="figure--fig:LabourDay-zbitx-HAMClock"></a></p>
<figure class="img-large"><img src="/ox-hugo/LabourDay_zbitx_HAMClock.jpeg"
    alt="Modified zBitx"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 5: </span>Labour day well spent with modifications to the zBitx and powering it using a USB-C PD trigger</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h2 id="preparing-a-go-bag">Preparing a go-bag</h2>
<p><a id="figure--Back-pack v1"></a></p>
<figure class="img-center"><img src="/ox-hugo/Back-pack_v1.jpeg"
    alt="Back-pack v1"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 6: </span>Back-pack v1</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p>During an unplanned trip to a tea estate in MK81fm, I attempted to deploy my home-brewed vertical coil as a backup antenna.</p>
<ul>
<li>Radios: QMX, zBitx</li>
<li>Antennas: EFHW, SA2CLC vertical coil</li>
<li>Misc. equipment!</li>
<li>Complete details with the links at <a href="/posts/20260611182043-field_oeprations_and_preparing_a_go_bag/">blog</a>.</li>
<li>I have listed the items, their source and approximate prices and weights.</li>
<li>Possible 2-fer or 3-fer since I was in the middle of three parks, but I wasn&rsquo;t prepared well enough.</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="compromised-antenna-deployment">Compromised antenna deployment</h3>
<ul>
<li>Wx makes travel to the park impossible</li>
<li>We are down to no Tx at all from field site!</li>
</ul>
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: center;">
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://tilvids.com/videos/embed/r94J53rn5s7nJk4r6uZL8i" loading="lazy" style="border:none;" allowfullscreen title="Video showing the compromised antenna deployment"></iframe>
</div>
<h3 id="learnings">Learnings</h3>
<ul>
<li>Too heavy at 5.5 kgs if I want to back-pack!</li>
<li>Fibreglass and Carbon Fibre for RF</li>
<li>Vertical needs some work.</li>
<li><a href="/posts/20260525174115-qrpickle/">QRPickle</a> needs additional modification</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="community-engagement">Community engagement</h3>
<ul>
<li>Due to location challenges, hoisting antenna became a community project</li>
<li>Everyone got excited despite the failed attempt</li>
</ul>
<p><a id="figure--Back-pack v1"></a></p>
<figure class="img-center"><img src="/ox-hugo/Insta_Reel_mk81fm.png"
    alt="Screenshot of Instagram reel by a participant"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 7: </span><a href="https://www.instagram.com/reel/DZU1qFbtOUM/">Instagram reel</a> by a participant</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<ul>
<li>Involve them in all operations!
<ul>
<li>Right from setting up the antenna to the radio signals</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Give them something to remember the event and the day</li>
</ul>
<p><a id="figure--MK81fm"></a></p>
<figure class="img-med"><img src="/ox-hugo/MK81fm.jpeg"
    alt="Handpainted bookmarks as souvenirs for participants"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 8: </span>Handpainted bookmarks as souvenirs for participants</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h3 id="preparing-v2-of-the-bag">Preparing V2 of the bag</h3>
<p>I refined my gear into a sub-20L, flight-safe modular back-pack weighing just over 1.5kg (or up to 5.5kg fully loaded).</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Radios:</strong> QMX and zBitx v1.</li>
<li><strong>Antennas:</strong> QRP EFHW and a home-brewed 40-10m vertical coil.</li>
<li><strong>Tools &amp; Power:</strong> NanoVNA, QRPickle, Anker N20 power bank, and a 5L dry bag to protect against the weather.</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="next-pota-and-arsi-qrp-day">Next POTA and ARSI QRP Day</h2>
<p><a id="figure--BrahmagiriWLS-MK72tf"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/BrahmagiriWLS_MK72tf.jpeg"
    alt="Brahmagiri grid square contour map"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 9: </span>Brahmagiri Wildife Sanctuary in the Western Ghats</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<ul>
<li>Unplanned trip to the Western Ghats, I attempted to activate <a href="/posts/20260629173511-pota_and_arsi_qrp_day_contest/">Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary (IN-0189)</a>.</li>
<li>This coincided with the ARSI QRP-DAY Contest.</li>
<li>Despite the incessant rain and thick cloud cover, my 2W-5W FT8 signals reached Japan, Australia, South Africa, Poland, and England using the modified go-bag setup.</li>
<li>Absolutely, horrible conditions for SSB and QRP.</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="activated">Activated</h3>
<p><a id="figure--QSOMap-POTA-IN-0189-2026"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/QSOMap_POTA_IN-0189_2026.png"
    alt="Figure 10: QSO Map from the activation attempt at IN-0189"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 10: </span>QSO Map from the activation attempt at IN-0189</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h3 id="learnings">Learnings</h3>
<ul>
<li>As you can see, I have no photos of the deployment or the surroundings</li>
<li>Absolutely hard conditions to deploy the antenna</li>
<li>Create check-lists to prepare better for the next trip</li>
<li>The joy of community participation is often more fun than just making QSOs
<ul>
<li>The kids enjoyed getting the antenna up!</li>
<li>Explaining RF propagation, radios, antennas to adults is hard too!</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="check-lists-anyone">Check-lists anyone?</h2>
<p>The full details are available on my <a href="/posts/20260708150217-checklists_for_field_operations/">post</a> about the same topic.</p>
<p><a id="figure--pota-check-1-site"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/pota-check-1-site.png"
    alt="Checklist 1/5"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 11: </span>Step 1</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--pota-check-2-bag"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/pota-check-2-bag.png"
    alt="Checklist 2/5"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 12: </span>Step 2</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--pota-check-3"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/pota-check-3-out.png"
    alt="Checklist 3/5"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 13: </span>Step 3</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--pota-check-4"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/pota-check-4-air.png"
    alt="Checklist 4/5"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 14: </span>Step 4</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--pota-check-5"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/pota-check-5-wrap.png"
    alt="Checklist 5/5"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 15: </span>Step 5 and Leave No Trace <br> <em>Note: Office Memorandums from the Dept. of Telecommunications explicitly clarifying that carrying amateur radio equipment on domestic flights and operating portably in India is permitted. See the FAQs and OM at: <a href="https://arsi.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Frequently-Asked-Questions-on-the-Telecommunication-Amateur-Service-Rules-2024.pdf">https://arsi.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Frequently-Asked-Questions-on-the-Telecommunication-Amateur-Service-Rules-2024.pdf</a></em></p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h2 id="status-of-pota-in-india">Status of POTA in India</h2>
<p>Complete details are available on the post titled <a href="/posts/20260709153650-pota_in_india/">Status of POTA in India</a></p>
<p><a id="figure--POTA-India-Map"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full"><img src="/ox-hugo/POTA_India_Map.svg"
    alt="Distribution of parks"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 16: </span>Distribution of parks</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--POTA-Growth"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: Growth of POTA since 2021"><img src="/ox-hugo/POTA_Growth.png"
    alt="Figure 17: Growth of POTA since 2021"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 17: </span>Growth of POTA since 2021</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--POTA-Status"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: Not many parks activated!"><img src="/ox-hugo/POTA_Status.png"
    alt="Figure 18: Not many parks activated!"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 18: </span>Not many parks activated!</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--POTA-Activators"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: Who is activating our parks?"><img src="/ox-hugo/POTA_Activators.png"
    alt="Figure 19: Who is activating our parks?"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 19: </span>Who is activating our parks?</p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--HF-Active"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: HF Operators interactive with DX operators"><img src="/ox-hugo/HF_Active.png"
    alt="Figure 20: HF Operators interactive with DX operators Note: This census was generated using a dual-methodology: tracking intentional log uploaders over a 3-year baseline (LoTW, POTA, CQ/ARRL/IARU contests) and capturing recent snapshots of active RF emitters via automated spotting networks (RBN, PSKReporter, WSPRnet)."><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 20: </span>HF Operators interactive with DX operators <br> <em>Note: This census was generated using a dual-methodology: tracking intentional log uploaders over a 3-year baseline (LoTW, POTA, CQ/ARRL/IARU contests) and capturing recent snapshots of active RF emitters via automated spotting networks (RBN, PSKReporter, WSPRnet).</em></p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h3 id="hypotheses-for-low-activity">Hypotheses for Low Activity</h3>
<ul>
<li>Regulatory Friction for:
<ul>
<li>Park Operations</li>
<li>Transit and Travel</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Equipment Accessibility</li>
<li>Cultural Operational Preferences</li>
<li>Ageing Operator Demographic</li>
<li>Lack of Post-Event Youth Mentorship</li>
<li>Park Accessibility</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="approaches-for-pota">Approaches for POTA</h3>
<ul>
<li>Group or Solo: Please see <a href="https://youtu.be/MZzqekrGJtI?si=36zFxp8Xths6k-sK">https://youtu.be/MZzqekrGJtI?si=36zFxp8Xths6k-sK</a> and <a href="https://www.facebook.com/VU2UUU">https://www.facebook.com/VU2UUU</a> (Last accessed: 15 Jul 2026).</li>
<li>QRP or QRO: Please check <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@Harisriramaiah/videos">https://www.youtube.com/@Harisriramaiah/videos</a> (Last accessed: 15 Jul 2026) for detailed POTA activations with an elaborate station setup by VU2UCR.</li>
<li>Wilderness or Quick-mode: Please see <a href="https://youtu.be/-dt-KXlIckg?si=OttEdbJtdviN4Efy">https://youtu.be/-dt-KXlIckg?si=OttEdbJtdviN4Efy</a> for challenging conditions as well as engagement activities by VU3KOX (Last accessed: 15 Jul 2026).</li>
<li>Activation or Achieve targets or Experimentation</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="photos-from-the-presentation">Photos from the presentation</h2>
<p>Since I don&rsquo;t have too many photos from the trip, here are some photos from the presentations :-)</p>
<h3 id="presentation-at-barc-monthly-meeting"><span class="org-target" id="org-target--barc-potatalk-2026"></span>Presentation at BARC monthly meeting</h3>
<p><a id="figure--BARC-POTATalk-2026-1"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: Talk at BARC July 2026"><img src="/ox-hugo/BARC_POTATalk_2026_1.jpeg"
    alt="Figure 21: Talk at BARC July 2026 Note: Photo credits: VU3LLC"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 21: </span>Talk at BARC July 2026 <br> <em>Note: Photo credits: VU3LLC</em></p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--BARC-POTATalk-2026-2"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: Talk at BARC July 2026"><img src="/ox-hugo/BARC_POTATalk_2026_2.jpeg"
    alt="Figure 22: Talk at BARC July 2026 Note: Photo credits: VU3LLC"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 22: </span>Talk at BARC July 2026 <br> <em>Note: Photo credits: VU3LLC</em></p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<h3 id="online-meet-for-vu-hams"><span class="org-target" id="org-target--online-potatalk-2026"></span>Online meet for VU HAMs</h3>
<p><a id="figure--Online-POTATalk-2026-1"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: Discussion with VU HAMs July 2026"><img src="/ox-hugo/Online_POTATalk_2026_1.jpeg"
    alt="Figure 23: Discussion with VU HAMs July 2026 Note: Photo credits: VU2AZK"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 23: </span>Discussion with VU HAMs July 2026 <br> <em>Note: Photo credits: VU2AZK</em></p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<p><a id="figure--Online-POTATalk-2026-2"></a></p>
<figure class="img-full alt: Discussion with VU HAMs July 2026"><img src="/ox-hugo/Online_POTATalk_2026_2.jpeg"
    alt="Figure 24: Discussion with VU HAMs July 2026 Note: Photo credits: VU2AZK"><figcaption>
      <p><span class="figure-number">Figure 24: </span>Discussion with VU HAMs July 2026 <br> <em>Note: Photo credits: VU2AZK</em></p>
    </figcaption>
</figure>

<div class="footnotes" role="doc-endnotes">
<hr>
<ol>
<li id="fn:1">
<p>I maintain an online <a href="https://bharathpalavalli.com/about.html">presence</a> since 2009, please feel free to read about it.&#160;<a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-backref" role="doc-backlink">&#x21a9;&#xfe0e;</a></p>
</li>
<li id="fn:2">
<p>Because of my work related travel which tends to place a premium on travel time as the work itself expands to occupy all other time available.&#160;<a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-backref" role="doc-backlink">&#x21a9;&#xfe0e;</a></p>
</li>
<li id="fn:3">
<p>Office Memorandums from the Dept. of Telecommunications explicitly clarifying that carrying amateur radio equipment on domestic flights and operating portably in India is permitted. See the FAQs and OM at: <a href="https://arsi.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Frequently-Asked-Questions-on-the-Telecommunication-Amateur-Service-Rules-2024.pdf">https://arsi.info/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Frequently-Asked-Questions-on-the-Telecommunication-Amateur-Service-Rules-2024.pdf</a>&#160;<a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-backref" role="doc-backlink">&#x21a9;&#xfe0e;</a></p>
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